{"id":32001,"date":"2023-08-01T15:09:08","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T13:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/resources\/"},"modified":"2024-11-22T15:35:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T14:35:22","slug":"resources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"32001\" class=\"elementor elementor-32001 elementor-12564\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8add9ee e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8add9ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61bd2ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61bd2ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-904900f elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"904900f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Pictos-outils.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-25022\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f9389f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f9389f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Resources<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cef38b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7cef38b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5bc57c elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-breadcrumb\" data-id=\"a5bc57c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-breadcrumb.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><ol class=\"ekit-breadcrumb\"><li class=\"ekit_breadcrumbs_start\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/\">Home<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac33a86 sommaire ekit-sticky--top elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ac33a86\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky_offset&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:100,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_sticky_effect_offset&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:100,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky_offset_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_sticky_offset_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_sticky_on_desktop&quot;:&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky_on_tablet&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;mobile&quot;,&quot;ekit_sticky_effect_offset_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_sticky_effect_offset_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02c73a5 elementor-hidden-mobile sommaire elementor-hidden-tablet e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"02c73a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b80b31 elementor-toc--content-ellipsis elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"0b80b31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;collapse_subitems&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tSummary\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__0b80b31\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__0b80b31\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__0b80b31\" class=\"elementor-toc__body elementor-toc__list-items--collapsible\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7878d08 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7878d08\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2be38e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c2be38e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Books<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e44df elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"44e44df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97f7694 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"97f7694\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39b6c77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39b6c77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Understanding, assessing and improving animal welfare<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec68bd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ec68bd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This book, published by CABI, is intended for students in agricultural and university programs, livestock professionals, as well as anyone interested in this important issue.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ce66d6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ce66d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b3c2b7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7b3c2b7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57873ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"57873ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"351\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32007\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg 351w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-718x1024.jpg 718w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-768x1095.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary.jpg 945w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d85369e elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d85369e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0001#core-collateral-purchase-access\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">BUY IT ON THE PUBLISHER'S WEBSITE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b42098 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4b42098\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">PDF ON CABI DIGITAL LIBRARY<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf1f8bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bf1f8bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db8fcce elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"db8fcce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Chapter 1 : <br>Understanding Animal Welfare <\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5db6a47 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5db6a47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>A. BOISSY, A. DE BOYER DES ROCHES, C. DUVAUX-PONTER,<\/em><br \/><em>R. GUATT\u00c9O, M.-C. MEUNIER-SALA\u00dcN, P. MORM\u00c8DE, L. MOUNIER, COORD.<\/em><br \/><em>IN COLLABORATION WITH THE CHAIR BIEN-\u00caTRE ANIMAL \/ VETAGRO-SUP.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ea4bf9 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ea4bf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Animal welfare is now one of the key concerns in our society. Improving the living conditions of farm animals requires a shift in practices. However, these changes call for a harmonization of concepts among the various stakeholders involved.<\/p><p class=\"\">This chapter summarizes current scientific knowledge on animal sensitivity and consciousness, while also outlining the philosophical and legal history of animal welfare considerations. All of this information provides a common reference point, creating a shared understanding of what animal welfare entails.<\/p><p>This publication is intended for students in agricultural and university programs, livestock professionals, as well as anyone interested in this important issue. This is the first in a series of three chapters dedicated to animal welfare. The next two cover the evaluation and improvement of farm animal welfare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99bc8b1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"99bc8b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94c3944 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"94c3944\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dca8eda e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"dca8eda\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca469db e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca469db\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a565d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8a565d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"351\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32007\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg 351w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-718x1024.jpg 718w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-768x1095.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary.jpg 945w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-193be6b elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"193be6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0002#core-collateral-purchase-access\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">BUY IT ON THE PUBLISHER'S WEBSITE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeede07 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"aeede07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/book\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">PDF ON CABI DIGITAL LIBRARY<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20e6b72 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"20e6b72\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f912e8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f912e8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Chapter 2 : <br>Assessing Animal Welfare <\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c53fd8 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c53fd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>A. BOISSY, A. DE BOYER DES ROCHES, C. DUVAUX-PONTER,<\/em><br \/><em>R. GUATT\u00c9O, M.-C. MEUNIER-SALA\u00dcN, P. MORM\u00c8DE, L. MOUNIER, COORD.<\/em><br \/><em>IN COLLABORATION WITH THE CHAIR BIEN-\u00caTRE ANIMAL \/ VETAGRO-SUP.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b27def elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b27def\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Improving the welfare of farm animals requires the ability to assess their well-being\u2014or potential suffering\u2014at both individual and group levels. This goal may stem from a farmer&#8217;s desire for self-assessment, but it is also tied to certification processes, such as welfare labeling on farms, designed to inform consumers and support more conscious purchasing decisions. Additionally, certain legally mandated animal needs may be subject to compliance checks. To ensure that animal welfare is assessed as objectively as possible, guidelines have been developed through collaboration among various stakeholders. These frameworks, which rely on indicators tailored to factors like species, production type, animal age, or farming systems, provide essential tools for adapting evaluations to practical situations.<\/p><p>This chapter explores welfare indicators, their measurement, and the processes used to provide reliable insights into the well-being of animals in farming systems.<\/p><p>This publication is intended for students in agricultural and university programs, livestock professionals, as well as anyone interested in this important issue. This is the second in a series of three chapters dedicated to animal welfare. The first one focused on understanding animal welfare (available for purchase <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0001#core-collateral-purchase-access\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here <\/a>and for download <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a>). The final one focuses on improving the welfare of farm animals.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b16b5a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b16b5a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9dc720b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9dc720b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1257942 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1257942\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ede7060 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ede7060\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99dff0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"99dff0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"351\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32007\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-351x500.jpg 351w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-718x1024.jpg 718w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary-768x1095.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/CABIlibrary.jpg 945w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d94e43 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6d94e43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/full\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0003#core-collateral-purchase-access\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">BUY IT ON THE PUBLISHER'S WEBSITE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b92f7d elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1b92f7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1079\/9781800628045.0003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">PDF ON CABI DIGITAL LIBRARY<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b31bfd8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b31bfd8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec16e28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ec16e28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Chapter 3 : <br>Improving Animal Welfare<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-100bea9 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"100bea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>A. BOISSY, A. DE BOYER DES ROCHES, C. DUVAUX-PONTER,<\/em><br \/><em>R. GUATT\u00c9O, M.-C. MEUNIER-SALA\u00dcN, P. MORM\u00c8DE, L. MOUNIER, COORD.<\/em><br \/><em>IN COLLABORATION WITH THE CHAIR BIEN-\u00caTRE ANIMAL \/ VETAGRO-SUP.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a07a6ab elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a07a6ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After the first two chapters, &#8220;Understanding&#8221; and &#8220;Assessing,&#8221; this final chapter presents ways of improving farm animal welfare, focusing on the physical and social environment of animals, the human-animal relationship, pain management, as well as positive treatment during transport and slaughter. Certain key areas for improvement are highlighted, such as fostering positive relationships based on a better understanding of animals, integrated health management, and promoting solutions to eliminate, replace, or alleviate painful practices.<\/p><p>The implementation of actions must, of course, be tailored to each farm and also respect the well-being of the farmer. This approach is part of the concept of <i>One Welfare<\/i>, where the benefits for the animal, the human, and the environment are closely interconnected.<\/p><p>This publication is intended for students in agricultural and university programs, livestock professionals, as well as anyone interested in this important issue.<\/p><p>This chapter is the last in a series of three chapters dedicated to animal welfare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d07c6bf e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d07c6bf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1ab8c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c1ab8c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Resources Home Summary Books Understanding, assessing and improving animal welfare This book, published by CABI, is intended for students in agricultural and university programs, livestock professionals, as well as anyone interested in this important issue. BUY IT ON THE PUBLISHER&#8217;S WEBSITE PDF ON CABI DIGITAL LIBRARY Chapter 1 : Understanding Animal Welfare A. BOISSY, A. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-32001","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32001"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32049,"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32001\/revisions\/32049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaire-bea.vetagro-sup.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}